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Art & Design · Early Years · The School

The three you cannot mix

Red, yellow and blue are PRIMARY colours in paint — you cannot make them by mixing anything else. Everything else on your page can be built from them.

Making the secondaries

Red + yellow = orange. Yellow + blue = green. Blue + red = purple. Mix each one yourself and paint a small square of it. Those three are the SECONDARY colours, and mixing them is more useful than owning a big paint box.

Lighter and darker

Add white to make a colour lighter — that is a TINT. Add a little black to make it darker — a SHADE. Add white slowly; white is powerful and swallows colour fast. Add black even more slowly.

Mix red and yellow: orange. Now mix a bit MORE yellow: a lighter, brighter orange. Now more red: a deep, hot orange. Three oranges from two colours, and none of them came out of a tube. Paint the three side by side and label them, then try the same with blue and yellow — you will find at least four greens hiding in there.

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